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BP SPECIES
NEWSLETTER March 2005
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05
Feb05
WHATS
NEW ?
Culture.
Catasetums;
Care and culture..
In FLASK.
Trichoglottis batanense Photo left.
Catasetum scurra, Cattleya labiata autumnalis,
Cattleya labiata var alba x suave, Cattleya warnerii. Laelia caulescens,
Phalaenopsis aphrodite.
In PLANTS.
Neofinetia falcata, Trichoglottis latisepala, Cymbidium bicolor, Bulbophyllum
Baileyii specimen.
Ready
to replate.
The CATASETUMS are now being replated for the Northern
hemisphere Spring and Summer.
See CULTURE: CATASETUMS
below
Orchid seed sowing and tissue
culture. Flora Biotech; Specialists in orchid seed sowing and
tissue culture.
Orchid
Auction. Busy auction site for Plants,
Flasks, Books. Sell, buy and find your treasures.
Flasking
supplies, medias, nonabsorb cotton wool.
Notes on flasking.
Seed
for sale. Email
now for a list of available species orchid seed. Conservation
by propagation.
Phytosanitary
Certificates, Exdoc, Bank Fees. .
USA
Phytos & Permits.
Flasks
on hand, ready to go. Click
for emailed list of species flasks that can be shipped NOW.
Did
you know?
Phyto news, electronic generated Phytosanitary
Certificates. Worldwide exchange of seed and protocorm. Permits
USA. Bank Fees, hidden costs. Phytos for other countries.
http://www.speciesorchids.com/
Web Site. Full descriptions of species flasks and plants
plus photographs. Details on ordering, shipping and cultural notes.Links
to other interesting sites. Articles on culture, habitat and notes about
orchids.
Your Message on the net
Put your message IN FRONT of
the international readers of this Newsletter each month or on YOUR PAGE
on the net.
Humour.
Subscribe
or Unsubscribe
click for Newsletter.
Requests. Click here for Flask
List Plant
List New
Germinations Flasks
Ready to go.
It is our policy to avoid spam, so lists are sent on
request.
Photos in this edition.
Top; Trichoglottis brachiata
Highlighted species or subjects
are links to photos/articles.
Just click on the subject.
Important Note; Due to high Bank fees, we recommend
the use of Western Union transfers when
sending international payments. It is quick and secure.
Electronic Funds Transfer by Bank is also quick
and secure, but check Bank fees for the service.
When sending payments internationally, use REGISTERED
airmail letters or document envelopes and NOT large packets or padded
bags which may be opened by Customs for inspection.
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provided source acknowledged. Do you know any orchid growers who may like
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visit his website at http://www.orchidsonline.com.au/
and fill in the online form now.
.
New
in Flask. Top
Catasetum
scurra. An intermediate grower from
Central Amererica. Dwarf. Spikes of straw coloured, citron perfumed flowers
veined green.
Cattleya labiata var autumnalis. The
autumn flowering form.
Cattleya labiata var alba x suave.
The labiate Cattleyas are best grown in a well drained pot or basket. The
media should be open so that it does not stay wet. These two forms offerlarhe
showy flowers at different times. The alba x suave is a white crossed pink
form that is particularly fragrant. Cattleya
labiata culture.
Cattleya warnerii Large rose
pink fls, lip darker. Fragrant, good grower.
Laelia caulescens Rupicolus.
Sparkling 4cm fls, pink, dark pink purple.Disc yellow
Phalaenopsis aphrodite Flowers
to 7 cm, yellow. This is a very robust species and will develop into a
large plant. The flowers are a clean pure white and the plants like a slotted
pot or basket such as used for the the other large growing phalaenopsis.
Trichoglottis batanense Pendulous
leafy species, pale yellow flowers in clusters at the nodes. The labellum
is contrasting pink purple. Slab, basket culture with a good open media
works well and plants will develop into attractive clumps.
.
Highlighted
species linked to photographs and cultural notes.
New
in Plants. Top
Bulbophyllum Baileyii. Australia. Flowers to 3cm, yellow
finely spotted red. Robust grower like Bulb macranthum. See "Rampant
Bulbophyllums" for growing requirements. Specimen 3 plants on
a treefern slab.
Cymbidium bicolor. China. Yellow, buff yellow with burgandy,
purple brown stripes, multiflowered on long pendulous spike. Typical warm
growing Cymbidium will need a large pot or basket and lots of light.
Usual Cymbid mix. Near flowering size plants growing well in 12.5cm pots
in bark.
Neofinetia
falcatam, Dwarf, pure white waxy fls, spurred, fragrant. This Japanese
species will grow well in a small pot or basket. Cultivated in Japan in
spaghnam moss, it will also grow happily in small bark. In spag it is repotted
annually. Cool to intermediate grower, will take a lot of light,
Trichoglottis
latisepala, Pendulous leafy species, pink purple flowers in clusters
at the nodes. Slab, basket. An intermediate to warm growing species from
philippines, it is quite spectacular in flower when the stems get to a
couple of feet in length.
Highlighted
species linked to photographs and cultural notes.
Ready
to Replate. Top
The Catsetums ( and their allies Cycnoches and Mormodes)
should only be deflasked in Spring and early to mid summer.
If deflasked too close to winter it is difficult to maintain them over
the dormancy. C cool, I intermediate, W warm growing.
Catasetum barbatum I. Brazil Fls 5cm, greenish,
black purple flecks, lip with blunt projections
Catasetum
cernuum I. Brazil Large fls densely spotted chocolate
brown, lip marbled same.
Catasetum dodsoniana I.C. Mexico Green, veined
green perfect fls Catsetumm Clowesia. Dense spikes 5cm fls.
Catasetum expansum I. Venezuela Green, yellow
edges x white, red callus 10cm fls.
Catasetum
fimbriatum type form I. Brazil Yellow speckled brown,
yellow lip, fringed.
Catasetum
hookerae Brazil I. Brazil
Unusual, lip uppermost, green , green yellow wax like flowers.
Catasetum integerrimum I.C. Mexico Large green
fleshy fls, helmet type. Good grower.
Catasetum
laminatum I. Mexico Large flowers, pale yellw green
flecked red.
Catasetum luridum I. Cent Amer Large fls, yellow,
green yellow, dark green in lip throat.
Catasetum macrocarpum I. Brazil large fls, yellow
marked and blotched red purple.
Catasetum
pileatum 'Germany' I. Venezuela Large waxy green white,
waxy fls to 10 cm
Catasetum pileatum Red x self I.W. Brazil Selfing
of an awarded clone, heavily blotched red.
Catasetum pileatum white x red I.W. Brazil
Large ivory x cream blotched redpurple.
Catasetum sanguineum I.W. Venezuela. Green yellow
with much red spots/blotchs. Rare.
Catasetum sps affinis fuchsii I. Brazil Like
C.fuchsii, large yellow with red, purple red. New
Catasetum sps nova Aguirre I.C. Mexico Clowesia
section of Catasetum. A new species?. Grows well.
Catasetum tabulare I Colombia Rare
species. Fls to 5cm green blotched maroon, lip cream white.
Catasetum
tenebrosum I. Peru fls to 4cm, sepals,petals dark rich
redbrown, maroon, lip yellow.
Catasetum vinaceum I.W. Brazil Wine red coloured
fls. Protocorm from private collection Brazil.
Cycnoches
and Mormodes
species are available as well.
Because this genus produces seperate male and femal flowers, it
is very difficult to obtain seed of many species and we support the conservation
of orchid species by setting seed pods at every opportunity.
More photos at www.speciesorchids.com/photos.html
Culture.
Catasetums Top
The perfect flowered Clowesias ( C.
scurra ), which have both male and female parts, are here included
in the genus, although the typical Catasetum species have seperate male
and female flowers.
Both types are grown exactly the same way.
Robust pseudobulbous leafy plants, the genus extends
from Mexico down to Brazil, with the section Clowesia primarily centered
in Mexico.
To understand their culture, a view of their natural
occurrence shows a plant that germinates in the crevices or hollows of
trees and sometimes rock faces, where it grows in a rich decaying compost,
in a very seasonal climate of wet and dry.
During the wet humid weather, the plants rapidly
attain a large mature size to flower and reproduce in time for the next
wet humid season.
Plants growing in shady positions tend to produce
male flowers, while those in more exposed places like dead trees, produce
female flowers, probably to ensure survival of the species as old plants
and trees collapse and die.
In the seasonal dry, plants loose their leaves and
go dormant, to await the return of rains and humidity.
Thus cultivation in the orchid house is a matter
of potting in Spring and storing almost dry in winter. A feature that enables
these tropical plants to be grown anywhere, even in the coldest climate
as they are naturally dormant and can be stored during the non growing
season.
Starting in Spring, a plant with a new lead of about
an inch or so high ( 2.5 cm) is repotted into a rich almost semiterrestrial
media in a small pot and placed in the orchid house. Maximum water and
fertiliser is then applied to promote the largest possible new growth.
Animal manure, well composted, is highly recommended, as is maximum sunlight
short of excessive sunburn, where high sunlight promotes the flowering.
After flowering and the fall of leaves, the plant,
now a cluster of pseudobulbs with rather spikey tops, can be removed
from the orchid house and even from its pot, to be keep out of the cold
and wet of winter.
With the approach of spring and the new lead, the
bulbs can be divided and so the growing starts again.
Many different medias have been used to grow this
genus, from spaghnam moss to bark, volcanic gravel, leaf mould and even
composted manure and mixtures of all these.
The range of flower forms and colours is remarkable,
the flowers are both showy and unique, and the plants will grow easily
if their dormancy is accomodated. A small effort for quite amazing flowers.
More photos at
www.speciesorchids.com/photos.html
Your
Message on the net. Top
If you would like to have your message sent to over 1500
ORCHID GROWERS each month via this Newsletter, contact mailingList.html
?subject=Advert!.
See Cals Orchids.
Very modest rates apply and YOUR page on http://www.speciesorchids.com/
can also be arranged. With in excess of 5000 visits to the website per
MONTH, you can get your message to active INTERNATIONAL orchid growers
7/24.
www.speciesorchids.com/YOUR
MESSAGE PAGE
Seed
of SPECIES orchids. Top
Email
Cal for the latest list of seed available in packets enough
to prepare 3 to 4 flasks.
Cattleya, Coryanthes, Dendrobium, Paphiopedilum, Oncidium, Laelia,
Aerides with more added as harvested.
All seed dated at collection, airmail post world wide and there
is no restriction on orchid seed.
Harvested the giant Bulbophyllum fletcherianum, Aerides
falcatum yellow, Cymbidium canaliculatum and more.
Cal's Orchids Australia.
CONSERVATION BY PROPAGATION.
************
Seed sowing and tissue culture
service
Flora Biotech
Top
Specialists in orchid seed sowing and tissue culture.
All species. Can supply in sterile media flasks or in potted seedling tubes
for delivery all around Australia. Visit our website at http://www.angelfire.com/oz/florabtech
or email us at c.sant@three.com.au
******
Humour.
Top
In a small town, a man just opened a small store selling bagpipes
and guns.
One day his neighbor pays him a visit and says: "So how is your
strange business going?"
"What do you mean strange?"
"Because you sell only bagpipes and guns!"
"So!"
"Well, let me put it this way, what do you sell the most, bagpipes
or guns?"
"It evens itself out, each time a customer buys bagpipes, one of
his neighbors buys a gun!"
A man applied for a job as an industrial spy. Together with several
other applicants, he was given a sealed envelope and told to take it to
the fourth floor. As soon as the man was alone, he stepped into an empty
hallway and opened the envelope. Inside, a message read: "You're our kind
of person. Report to the fifth floor Personnel Office."
Three reasons you're feeling old;
1. Your houseplants are alive, and you can't smoke any of them.
2. Having sex in a twin bed is out of the question.
3. You keep more food than beer in the fridge.
Top
Ian and Pat Walters,
Burleigh Park Orchid Nursery
54 Hammond Way, Thuringowa,
Australia 4815
Email us at mailingList.html
?Subject=General
inquiry.
http://www.speciesorchids.com/
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